How Much Paint for a 20x20 Room?

A 20×20 ft room with 8 ft ceilings has 590 sq ft of paintable wall. Two coats take 3.37 gallons, so buy 4 gallons of wall paint. Adding the ceiling brings the total to 5.66 gallons (6 gallons).

Gallons to buy4
Paintable area590 sq ft
Estimated cost$160
Exact paint needed3.37 gal
Smaller-can option3 gal + 2 qt

Paint needed for a 20x20 room

ScenarioPaintable areaExact gallonsBuy
Walls, 1 coat590 sq ft1.692 gallons
Walls, 2 coats590 sq ft3.374 gallons
Ceiling, 2 coats400 sq ft2.293 gallons
Walls + ceiling, 2 coats990 sq ft5.666 gallons
Walls, 2 coats, 9 ft ceiling670 sq ft3.834 gallons

Assumes 1 door (20 sq ft) and 2 windows (15 sq ft each) deducted, 350 sq ft per gallon, 8 ft ceiling unless stated. Trim and doors not included.

How it is calculated

Walls: 2 × (20 + 20) × 8 = 640 sq ft
Minus door and windows: 640 − 50 = 590 sq ft
Two coats: 590 × 2 ÷ 350 = 3.37 gallons → 4 gallons
Ceiling: 20 × 20 = 400 sq ft → 400 × 2 ÷ 350 = 2.29 gallons

Tips for a 20x20 room

  • At 3.37 gallons you are close to bucket territory. Compare 4 gallons against a 5-gallon bucket: the bucket often costs less per gallon and leaves 1.6 gallons for later repairs.
  • Cutting in with a brush runs 80 ft along the ceiling line and another 80 ft along the baseboards, before counting door and window frames.
  • The 400 sq ft ceiling is large enough to justify a roller extension pole and a dedicated ceiling paint – count on 3 gallons for two coats.
  • With 590 sq ft of paintable wall, work in sections and keep a wet edge, otherwise lap marks show on large walls.

Frequently asked questions

How many gallons of paint for a 20x20 room?

With 8 ft ceilings the walls total 2 × (20 + 20) × 8 = 640 sq ft. After deducting 50 sq ft for one door and two windows, 590 sq ft remain. Two coats at 350 sq ft per gallon is 3.37 gallons, so buy 4 gallons. One coat needs 1.69 gallons.

How much paint for the walls and ceiling of a 20x20 room?

The ceiling adds 400 sq ft. Walls plus ceiling, two coats, comes to 5.66 gallons, so buy 6 gallons. The ceiling alone needs 2.29 gallons for two coats.

How much does it cost to paint a 20x20 room?

Paint for the walls (4 gallons) costs roughly $100–$240 at $25–$60 per gallon. With 9 ft ceilings you would need 3.83 gallons, so 4 gallons. Primer, tape and supplies are extra.