How Many Roofing Squares for a 3,000 Sq Ft House?

A 3,000 sq ft single-story house needs about 39.6 roofing squares (119 shingle bundles) at a 6/12 pitch with 12-inch overhangs and 10% waste. A new asphalt shingle roof costs roughly $13,843–$21,753. Steeper pitches and hip roofs need more – see the tables below.

Roof squares (incl. waste)39.6
Estimated cost$17,798
Roof surface area3,596 sq ft
Shingle bundles (3 per square)119
Synthetic underlayment rolls (10 sq)4
Pitch multiplier1.118

Roof squares for a 3,000 sq ft house by pitch

Assumes a rectangular footprint about 65 × 46 ft (length = 1.4 × width) with 12-inch overhangs.

PitchMultiplierRoof areaSquares (gable, +10%)Squares (hip, +15%)Bundles (gable)
4/121.0543,390 sq ft37.339112
6/121.1183,596 sq ft39.641.3119
8/121.2023,865 sq ft42.544.4128
10/121.3024,186 sq ft4648.1139

Cost to replace the roof on a 3,000 sq ft house

Roof type (6/12)SquaresAsphalt shinglesMetal roofing
Gable39.6$13,843–$21,753$31,641–$55,372
Hip41.3$14,472–$22,742$33,079–$57,889

Installed prices: asphalt $350–$550 per square, metal $800–$1400 per square. Tear-off of an old layer usually adds $100–$150 per square (about $3,955–$5,933 here).

Materials for a 3,000 sq ft roof (6/12)

  • Shingles: 119 bundles for a gable roof, 125 for a hip roof.
  • Underlayment: 4 rolls of synthetic underlayment (10 squares each) for gable, 5 for hip.
  • Ridge cap: about 65 ft of ridge on a gable roof (3 bundles at ~25 ft each); a hip roof has about 157 ft of ridge and hips (7 bundles).

How it is calculated

(65 + 2) ft × (46 + 2) ft = 3,216 sq ft with overhangs
3,216 × √(1 + (6 ÷ 12)²) = 3,216 × 1.118 = 3,596 sq ft of roof
3,596 ÷ 100 × 1.1 = 39.6 squares (gable) · × 1.15 = 41.3 (hip)
39.6 squares × 3 = 119 bundles

Tips for a 3,000 sq ft house

  • With 40+ squares, ask for a 30-yard dumpster and get quotes on a per-square basis – larger jobs often earn a lower rate.
  • Two-story homes: a 3,000 sq ft two-story house has only about 1,500 sq ft of footprint, so its roof is closer to 20.2 squares (6/12 gable) – not 39.6. Measure the footprint, not the living area.
  • Garages, porches and dormers add squares that are not counted in living area – measure them separately.

Frequently asked questions

How many squares is a 3,000 sq ft roof?

A 3,000 sq ft single-story house (about 65 × 46 ft) has roughly 39.6 roofing squares at 6/12 pitch with 12-inch overhangs and 10% waste. That ranges from 37.3 squares at 4/12 to 46 squares at 10/12. A hip roof at 6/12 needs about 41.3 squares.

How much does it cost to replace the roof on a 3,000 sq ft house?

At 6/12 pitch, an asphalt shingle roof on a 3,000 sq ft single-story home typically costs $13,843–$21,753 for a gable roof and $14,472–$22,742 for a hip roof. Metal roofing runs $31,641–$55,372 for a gable roof.

How many bundles of shingles for a 3,000 sq ft house?

Plan on 119 bundles (3 per square) for a 6/12 gable roof with 10% waste, or 125 bundles for a hip roof with 15% waste. Add about 3 bundles of ridge cap shingles for the ridge.